Nepali missions abroad are verifying applicants’ status before recommending their names to the government to provide them airfare from Migrant Workers Welfare Fund.
Nearly 5,000 Nepali migrant workers have reached out to
foreign missions in major labour destination countries to return home on state
expenses after the government came up with a plan to repatriate stranded
citizens using money from the Migrant Workers’ Welfare Fund.
Last month, the government came up with its repatriation guidelines to provide
financial support to stranded Nepali workers abroad. As per the directive,
workers who have not received air tickets to return home and other expenses
from their host country, employer, or recruiting agency shall be entitled to
receive financial support from the government.
“Nepali workers have been submitting their application to
Nepali embassies to return home as per the provisions in the directive,” said
Suman Ghimire, spokesperson for the Ministry of Labour, Employment and Social
Security. “The embassies are checking the applications to find out if the
applicants meet the criteria or not,” said Ghimire.
Nepali workers who lost their jobs within a year of
departure and have to return to Nepal will receive government support
equivalent to their ticket fare. Similarly, for those who migrated more than a
year ago will receive government support equivalent to 75 percent of their
ticket fare. Those who went abroad on re-entry permits will only get 50 percent
of their airfare covered.
As of July 30, around 5,000 Nepalis have applied for
government support to go home, said Ghimire. “But the government is not worried
about the numbers. We will make sure that workers get the required support as
per their needs.”
Nepali embassies have also collected the details of 413
Nepali workers in detention centres in Malaysia, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. As
per the directive, those Nepalis in detention centres can come home with
support from the fund, maintained by the Foreign Employment Board, without
having them to go through verification.
But the government hasn’t set a timeline for the first
batch of workers coming home on state support to land in the county. Critics argue that the process is likely
to take time as applicants have to go through a lengthy verification process
before they receive their tickets. Once a worker’s application is received, the
Nepal mission concerned informs the recruiting agency to check the applicant’s status and
ensure that the applicant has been paid and provided with a return ticket.
If the worker concerned has not received the salary,
facilities and air ticket from the employer as per their contract, the Nepali
mission concerned will ask the employer to provide them such facilities. Only
after ensuring that an applicant has no means of buying the ticket, the applicant’s
flight expenses will be borne by the welfare fund.
Din Bandhu Subedi, spokesperson for the Foreign
Employment Board, none of the Nepali embassies has submitted details on workers
returning to Nepal using the welfare fund as of yet. The board has allocated Rs
750million for repatriating Nepali migrant workers who migrated through legal
channels after contributing to the welfare fund.
“The Nepali embassy in Malaysia has informed the board
that it would be sending back around 800 Nepali workers,” said Subedi. “We
can’t simply send the money without knowing the category of workers returning
as there are different slabs for financial support. The money can only be sent
to the embassies after verification is completed and the board receives details
from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.”
Meanwhile, employers of nearly 20,000 Nepali workers in
various countries, have agreed to pay for their airfare after they were laid
off amid the Covid-19 crisis, according to Ghimire.
“Our priority is to get employers to pay for their
workers’ flight as employers are responsible for their two-way flights under
their contract with the workers,” said Ghimire.
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